http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/590 Thu, 23 Apr 2026 07:14:05 GMT 2026-04-23T07:14:05Z http://localhost:80/jspui/retrieve/dd581e54-f25a-49a9-a995-91c7a3d698b3/Report Image.png http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/590 http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1931 Title: Lateral intermuscular approach to anterior tibial artery: A case report Authors: Rehman, Zia Ur; Saleh, Waryam; Sophie, Ziad Abstract: Infra-inguinal bypass to anterior tibial artery for critical limbs are commonly performed via interosseous route. Lateral intermuscular route is an alternative to it. We present a case of a 48-year-male who presented with digital gangrene due to popliteal artery occlusion. Patient had arteriography suggestive of occlusion in the popliteal artery therefore the patient was taken to operation room department and underwent left femoral to anterior tibial artery bypass using lateral intermuscular route. We report this to emphasize the technical feasibility of this technique. Sat, 02 Feb 2019 00:00:00 GMT http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1931 2019-02-02T00:00:00Z http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1909 Title: Knowledge and attitude of Pakistani women towards antenatal exercise: A cross-sectional survey across Lahore Authors: Hasan, Mizna; Zahid, Saima; Hafeez, Sana; Hashmi, Zeest; Mannan, Hira; Hassan, Danish Abstract: Exercise has become a significant part of antenatal care. Adequate knowledge amongst pregnant females is important to encourage them to work on it. The aim of this study was to attain information on the level of knowledge, attitude and practice towards antenatal exercise amongst women in Lahore, Pakistan. This was a cross-sectional survey in which a Knowledge, Attitude and Practice (KAP) questionnaire was used to gather data from 250 pregnant females. The data was analysed using SPSS version 16.0 found the following results: relaxation and breathing n=136 (54.4%), back care exercises n=178 (71.2%) were the main known antenatal exercises. Prevention of back pain n=111 (44.4%), excess weight gain n=127 (50.8%), strengthening muscles n=141 (56.4%) and better ability to cope with labour n= 115 (46.0%) were perceived as advantages. In the survey, n= 218 (87.2%) of the females had a negative attitude towards antenatal exercises. The survey confirmed most of the pregnant females in Lahore had inadequate knowledge and a negative attitude towards antenatal exercises. Sun, 01 Dec 2019 00:00:00 GMT http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1909 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1908 Title: Awareness of medical students toward forensic medicine at Albaha University medical college, Saudi Arabia Authors: Ibrahim, Ibrahim Awad; Soliman, Soliman Shreed; Alzahrani, Hamzah Saleh Abstract: Awareness of medical students towards forensic medicinewas assessed at Albaha University, Saudi Arabia in 2016. This report aimed to provide detail descriptive and analytical findings of the cross-sectional survey conducted to explore the medical students' awareness towards forensic medicine and the factors affecting their choice of this specialty in the future. It was found that more than half of the students (63.3%) had poor awareness towards forensic medicine. Personal reasons (84.2%) were the main factors affecting the students' choice of forensic medicine as specialty in the future. Students' level of study was solo predictive for their awareness level using binary logistic regression (B = - 2.485, Wald test = 14.276, P = 0.000). Early exposure to, and well-distributed forensic medicine themes throughout the medical school phases, is needed to pivotally include this specialty in the students' future alternatives. Sun, 01 Dec 2019 00:00:00 GMT http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1908 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1879 Title: Comparison of injection sclerotherapy versus rubber band ligation for first and second degree haemorrhoids Authors: Parveen, Kishwar; Ahmed, Shabbir; Mahboob, Akhtar; Nazar, Muhammad Bilal Abstract: This randomized controlled trial is done to compare post operative bleeding, secondary hemorrhage, and post operative pain after rubber band ligation versus injection sclerotherapy in patients of first and second degree hemorrhoids, at Department of General Surgery Nishtar Hospital, Multan from 1st January 2017 to 1st December 2017. Among a total of 90 patients, 45 were treated with injection sclerotherapy and other 45 with rubber band ligation. On proctoscopic examination, 30% patients had 1st degree haemorrhoids while 70% patients had 2nd degree haemorrhoids.Postoperative pain was present in 35.6% patients in group A (injection sclerotherapy) and was complained of by 48.9% patients in group B (Rubber Band Ligation). Complained of per-rectal bleeding in the first 24 hours after sclerotherapy procedure was noted in 22.2% patients in group A, while in group B, it was noted as 53.3%. Conclusion: Injection sclerotherapy is effective mode of treatment with fewer complications for the treatment of 1st and 2nd degree haemorrhoids as compare to rubber band ligation. Sat, 31 Aug 2019 00:00:00 GMT http://localhost:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1879 2019-08-31T00:00:00Z